I.

Introduction

Lester Pearson (1897-1972), 14th prime minister of Canada (1963-1968). Pearson took office in 1963, with a minority in the Canadian House of Commons. He approached the political process with an idealism that was strongly tempered by practicality. He approached problems cautiously, gathering as much background information as he could, then acting decisively. Pearson was uncomfortable campaigning and lacked the ruthlessness often associated with political leadership.

His relaxed manner and sense of humor contributed to Pearson's talent for solving difficult diplomatic problems. His natural charm was combined with a sophisticated diplomatic mind. In diplomacy, Pearson's philosophy was to draw the best out of people and policies, and make allowances for their limitations.