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Caliphate
Abbasid Dynasty
main article
Al-Abbas ibn Muttalib
caliph Ali (of Arabia)
caliph Mansūr, Abū Ja’far al-
defeats and invasions
flourishing of Baghdād
neglect of Palestine
pottery
term “vizier”
areas ruled
arts, architecture, and culture
cities ruled
Fatimid Dynasty
history of the caliphate
Imam
individual caliphs
Islam
succession to Muhammad
Umayyad Dynasty
Togrul Beg
Togrul Beg (993?-1063), founder of the Turkish Seljuk empire, which at the time of Togrul's death included all of modern Iran, Iraq, and parts of...
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