Esping-Andersen, Gosta.The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Princeton University Press, 1990. One of the leading voices in the current welfare debates offers a new analysis of the nature and role of welfare states.
Folsom, Franklin.America Before Welfare. New York University Press, 1991, 1996. Describes how the United States dealt with pressing social needs before the era of government assistance and looks at the prevailing attitudes of the times.
Levitan, Sar, and others, eds.Programs in Aid of the Poor. 7th ed. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997, 1999. Surveys all federally funded programs that help those in need.
Mink, Gwendolyn.Welfare's End. Cornell University Press, 1998. Conveys a positive argument for welfare as a fundamental right.