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Quiz
Eye of the Storm--A Hurricane Quiz
They can unleash winds up to 200 miles per hour. They can trigger devastating flash floods. They are
hurricanes
, and they are among the world's deadliest and costliest natural disasters. See what you know about these bad boys (and girls) of the tropics.
1
In 1900 the deadliest hurricane in United States history took approximately 8,000 lives in which coastal city?
a)
Charleston, South Carolina
b)
Tampa, Florida
c)
Galveston, Texas
2
In which year did the National Weather Service first use male names as well as female names to identify hurricanes?
a)
1992
b)
1979
c)
1952
3
What's the difference between a
hurricane
and a
typhoon
?
a)
They’re different regional names for the same kind of storm.
b)
A hurricane spins counterclockwise, while a typhoon spins clockwise.
c)
A typhoon is not as strong as a hurricane.
4
According to the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, a
tropical storm
becomes a
hurricane
when the cyclone’s maximum sustained wind speeds exceed _______.
a)
68 miles per hour
b)
74 miles per hour
c)
95 miles per hour
5
In October 1998 a hurricane devastated Nicaragua and Honduras, leaving at least 11,000 people dead and more than 2 million people homeless. What was this hurricane called?
a)
Elena
b)
Gilbert
c)
Mitch
6
This hurricane, which destroyed tens of thousands of homes and businesses, was the most financially destructive hurricane (to date) in the history of the United States.
a)
Camille
b)
Andrew
c)
Katrina
7
A "storm surge" is _______.
a)
an electrical charge in the atmosphere that precedes the arrival of a hurricane.
b)
a sudden increase in atmospheric pressure within the eye of a hurricane.
c)
an abnormal rise in sea level accompanying a hurricane.
8
The "eye" of a hurricane is _______.
a)
an area of relatively calm winds and fair weather found at the center of a hurricane.
b)
the most destructive part of the hurricane.
c)
a mythical area of peace and calm found at the center of a hurricane.
9
Etymologists believe the word hurricane may have been derived from _______.
a)
"hurry cane," a phrase used in the West Indies to describe the frenzied movement of sugarcane in the high winds of an advancing tropical storm.
b)
the TaÃno god of storms,
Hurakán
.
c)
hurly-burly
, a noisy and bustling activity.
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