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Quiz
Black History Quiz
By Myriam Gabriel-Pollock
From winning Nobel Prizes to holding top government offices, black Americans have deeply enriched the culture of the country that once regarded them as mere property. Get inspired by these fascinating Americans' triumphs for justice, equality and peace.
1
The first Africans brought for slave labor to the English colonies in North America came on a Dutch privateer that landed in August 1619 in which colony:
a)
New Amsterdam (later New York City), New York
b)
Plymouth, Massachusetts
c)
Charleston, South Carolina
d)
Jamestown, Virginia
2
Which was the first Northern state to either abolish slavery outright, or pass gradual emancipation laws that freed slave children when they reached adulthood:
a)
Rhode Island
b)
Vermont
c)
Pennsylvania
d)
New Jersey
3
Born in Maryland in 1817, the son of a slave woman and a white man, this escaped slave taught himself to read and write, and became the most prominent black orator, journalist and antislavery leader of 19th-century America:
a)
Dred Scott
b)
David Ruggles
c)
Frederick Douglass
d)
Charles Lenox Remond
4
Harriet Tubman, who fled slavery and guided other escaped slaves to freedom for over a decade on the Underground Railroad, made 19 of these dangerous missions to the South. About how many slaves did she guide to freedom in the North?
a)
50
b)
100
c)
220
d)
300
5
Black American historian and sociologist W.E.B. Du Bois became one of the founding officers of which organization in 1910:
a)
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
b)
The Society of Friends
c)
American Anti-Slavery Society
d)
The Liberty Party
6
This 1933 graduate of Howard University Law School became the first black justice on the Supreme Court of the United States:
a)
Crispus Attucks
b)
Booker T. Washington
c)
A. Philip Randolph
d)
Thurgood Marshall
7
On April 15, 1947, Jackie Robinson became the first black player to compete in baseball's major leagues, breaking the color barrier for baseball, as well as other areas of American society. What team did he play for?
a)
Baltimore Orioles
b)
Brooklyn Dodgers
c)
Boston Red Sox
d)
Boston Braves
8
Which civil rights leader delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech to over 200,000 people on August 28, 1963, on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C.:
a)
Medgar Evers
b)
Stokely Carmichael
c)
Martin Luther King, Jr.
d)
Roy Wilkins
9
Born Chloe Anthony Wofford in Lorain, Ohio, this writer became the first black woman to win the Nobel Prize for literature in 1993:
a)
Toni Morrison
b)
Alice Walker
c)
Zora Neale Hurston
d)
Lorraine Hansberry
10
Colin Powell became the first black person to hold this office in the U.S. government, after George W. Bush began his presidency in 2001:
a)
Secretary of Defense
b)
Secretary of State
c)
Attorney General
d)
Secretary of Homeland Security
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