Table from Encarta

Major Oil Spills Throughout the World

Amount
Date Location Description Liters (millions) U.S. Gallons (millions)
March 1967 off Cornwall, England grounding of Torrey Canyon 134 35.4
June 1968 off South Africa hull failure of World Glory 42 11
December 1972 Gulf of Oman collision of Sea Star with another ship 117 31
May 1976 La Coruña, Spain grounding of the Urquiola 68-79 18-21
December 1976 Nantucket (MA), United States grounding of Argo Merchant 28.4 7.5
February 1977 mid-Pacific Hawaiian Patriot develops leak and catches fire 114 30
April 1977 North Sea blowout of well in Ekofisk oil field 307 81
March 1978 Portsall, Brittany, France grounding of the Amoco Cadiz 257 68
June 1979 Gulf of Mexico blowout of well in Ixtoc 1 681 180
July 1979 off Tobago, Caribbean collision of the Atlantic Empress and Aegean Captain 420 111
February 1983 Persian Gulf blowout of well in Nowruz oil field 681 180
August 1983 off Cape Town, South Africa fire on board the Castillo de Bellver 284 75
September 1985 Delaware River, United States grounding of Grand Eagle 1.9 0.5
January 1988 Floreffe (PA), United States collapsing of Ashland oil storage tank 2.6-3.0 0.7-0.8
March 1989 Prince William Sound, off Alaskan Coast grounding of Exxon Valdez 41.3 10.9
June 1989 Canary Islands fire on board the Kharg-5 73.8 19.5
January 1991 Sea Island Terminal of Persian Gulf deliberate release of oil by Iraqi troops at end of Persian Gulf War 908 240
January 1993 Shetland Islands, Scotland grounding of Braer 148 39
August 1993 Tampa Bay, United States collision of two barges and a Philippine freighter 1.1 0.3
January 1996 south shore of Rhode Island, United States grounding of the tugboat Scandia and North Cape tanker it was towing 1.1 0.3
February 1996 Pembrokeshire coastline of Wales, British Isles grounding of Sea Empress 72 19
January 1997 Sea of Japan Russian tanker breaks in half in rough seas 4.9 1.3
December 1999 French Atlantic Coast Maltese tanker breaks apart and sinks off Brittany 11.4 3.0
January 2000 Guanabara Bay, Brazil Petrobras pipe ruptures 1.1 0.3
November 2000 Lower Mississippi River, United States oil tanker runs aground in Louisiana 2.3 0.6
October 2001 Port of Paraguana, Brazil Petrobras ship hits rocks 4.9 1.3
November 2002 off Galicia coast, Spain oil tanker breaks up in heavy seas 34.1* 9.0*
July 2006 Lebanese coast north of al-Jiyeh Israeli bombing of Jiyeh power station 11.7-17.5* 3.1-4.6*
December 2007 Yellow Sea, South Korea barge collided wih Hebei Spirit 11.7-12.2 3.1-3.2
*Rough estimate.

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