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Francis Crick Quick Facts

British biophysicist
Birth June 8, 1916
Death July 28, 2004
Place of Birth Northampton, England
Known for Codiscovering the double-helix structure of DNA
Sharing the 1962 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine with James Watson and Maurice Wilkins
Career 1937 Graduated from University College, London, with a B.S. in physics
1947 Began to study biology at the Strangeways Research Institute of the University of Cambridge
1949-1977 Worked as a researcher at the Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge, England
1951-1953 Discovered the structure of DNA while working with James Watson as a researcher at the Cavendish Laboratory of the University of Cambridge
1953 Completed his Ph.D. on the structure of hemoglobin
1977 Accepted a professorship at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies in California
Did You Know During World War II, Crick worked on explosive mines for the British navy.
After receiving his undergraduate degree in physics, Crick was inspired to change his academic focus to biology after reading Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger's examination of biological processes, What is Life?
Crick discovered that every three stairs on the DNA ladder contain the code for one amino acid.
Appears in these articles:
Crick, Francis Harry Compton
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