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Known For
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Elevating Egypt to a leadership role in the Arab world
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Leading the Egyptian nationalist movement, removing the monarchy from power and establishing an independent republic
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Milestones
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1938 Graduated from the Royal Military Academy, where he established friendships with future core members of the Free Officers revolutionary group
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1952 Participated in the overthrow of King Faruk I by the Free Officers
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1953 Allowed Muhammad Naguib to assume the title of provisional president of the newly declared republic, although Nasser was the true leader
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1954 Assumed control of the government, negotiated a plan for British withdrawal from Egypt, and crushed the Muslim Brotherhood after a failed assassination attempt
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1955 Represented Egypt at the Bandung Conference in Indonesia, promoting a policy of nonalignment
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1956 Elected president of Egypt
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1956 Enhanced Egypt's standing as a leader of developing nations by nationalizing the Suez Canal, defying the United States
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1958 United with Syria to form the United Arab Republic, which dissolved in 1961
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1967 Called for removal of United Nations forces from the Sinai Peninsula, isolating Israel and inciting the Six-Day War in which Egypt suffered heavy losses
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Did You Know
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Lake Nasser, an artificial lake created by the Aswan High Dam on the Nile River, is named to commemorate Nasser's efforts to build the dam.
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Nasser's father was a postal clerk.
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While still in elementary school, Nasser participated in demonstrations against British occupation of Egypt.
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