| Clams have long been one of the most popular of the edible shellfish. Referred to as bivalve mollusks because of the two valves, or shells, that enclose the body, these small filter-feeding animals are commonly found in intertidal areas throughout the world. Strong internal muscles, a hinge ligament, and a calcified hinge at the apex of the shell allow the clam to protect itself against many types of predators by keeping the shell tightly closed. The prominent growth rings found on the outer surface of the clam shell are useful in determining the clam’s age. |