Traditional Spiritual



This media item will not play in the Internet software you are currently using.

After the American Civil War (1861-1865), the Sea Islands off the coasts of Georgia and South Carolina were settled by former slaves, and a rich musical culture thrived. The spirituals from the islands show clear African influences, such as the call-and-response format, use of cross-rhythms, and a rich range of vocal timbre. They also contain social commentary. For example, many spirituals from the Civil War era make coded references to the Underground Railroad, and the name “Moses” not only has biblical connotations but is also used to refer to the conductors of the Underground Railroad.

"Moses" Traditional, arranged by Alan Lomax and Georgia Sea Island Singers, courtesy of Alan Lomax, Recorded Anthology of American Music, Inc., from Georgia Sea Island Songs (Cat.# New World Records 80278-2) New World Records. All rights reserved.

Appears in these articles:

African American Music; Spiritual (religious song)

*	Exclusively for MSN Encarta Premium Subscribers. Join Now