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Rhode Island Facts and Figures from Encarta Go to article
General Information
Capital Providence
Statehood May 29, 1790
the 13th state
State nickname The Ocean State
Name for residents Rhode Islanders
State motto Hope
Abbreviation RI
Rhode Island State Flag
Rhode Island State Flag
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Rhode Island State FlagRhode Island State Flag Rhode Island State Flower: Wood VioletRhode Island State Flower: Wood Violet Rhode Island State Bird: Rhode Island RedRhode Island State Bird: Rhode Island Red
Rhode Island State Tree: Red MapleRhode Island State Tree: Red Maple Rhode Island State SealRhode Island State Seal
Land
Total area 4,002 sq km
1,545 sq mi
Rank among states in total area 50th
Land area 2,703 sq km
1,044 sq mi
Highest point Jerimoth Hill
247 m/812 ft
Forested land as a share of total area 57.6 percent (2002)
Federally owned land as a share of land area 0.8 percent (2002)
People
Population 1,057,832 (2007 estimate)
Rank among states in population 43rd
Ten-year population growth 4.5 percent (1990-2000)
Population density 394 persons per sq km (2006 estimate)
1,022 persons per sq mi (2006 estimate)
Urban population 90.9 percent (2000)
Largest cities (by population)
Providence 175,255 (2006)
Warwick 85,925 (2006)
Cranston 81,479 (2006)
Pawtucket 72,998 (2006)
East Providence 49,123 (2006)
Ethnic groups
Whites 85 percent (2000)
Blacks 4.5 percent (2000)
Asians 2.3 percent (2000)
Native Americans 0.5 percent (2000)
Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders 0.1 percent (2000)
Mixed heritage or not reporting 7.7 percent (2000)
Hispanics (of any race) 8.7 percent (2000)
Health and Education
Life expectancy 76.5 years (1989-1991)
Infant mortality rate 6 deaths per 1,000 live births (2004)
Residents per physician 278 people (2005)
Residents per hospital bed 447 people (2005)
Share of population not covered by health insurance 8.6 percent (2006)
Number of students per teacher (K-12) 13.4 (2003)
Government spending per student (K-12) $10,731 (2002-2003)
Share of students attending private school 15.8 percent (1999)
Share of people over age 25 with high school diploma 82.4 percent (2006)
Government
State government
Governor Don Carcieri
(term ends January 2011)
Legislature Senate, 38 members
House of Representatives, 75 members
National representation
Members of the U.S. Senate 2
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives 2
Electoral votes 4
Economy
Gross state product (GSP) $46 billion (2006)
Income per capita $34,180 (2004)
GSP by economic sector
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing 0.2 percent (2004)
Industry
Construction 5.9 percent (2004)
Manufacturing 11.1 percent (2001)
Mining 0 percent (2004)
Transportation and utilities 3.3 percent (2004)
Services
Finance, insurance, and real estate 26.9 percent (2004)
Government 11.9 percent (2004)
Information technology 4 percent (2004)
Retail trade 6.6 percent (2004)
Wholesale trade 4.9 percent (2004)
Other services 26.5 percent (2004)
Employment
Number of workers 577,000 (2006 estimate)
Unemployment rate 5.1 percent (2006 estimate)
Share of workers in unions 15.9 percent (2005)
Energy, Communications, and Transportation
Electricity production
Share from geothermal, solar, and wind 0 percent (2005 estimate)
Share from hydroelectric 0.1 percent (2005 estimate)
Share from nuclear 0 percent (2004)
Share from thermal 99.9 percent (2005 estimate)
Daily newspaper circulation per 1,000 people 184 newspapers per 1,000 people (2006 estimate)
Share of households with Internet access 55.7 percent (2003 estimate)
Number of library books circulated per resident 6.8 books per person (2002)
Length of highways 10,446 km (2005)
6,491 mi (2005)
Length of interstate highways 114 km (2005)
71 mi (2005)
Length of railroad tracks 164 km (2004)
102 mi (2004)
Airports 1 (2007)
Sources
The Association of American Railroads (www.aar.org), Bureau of Economic Analysis (www.bea.doc.gov), Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.gov), Census Bureau (www.census.gov), Energy Information Administration (www.eia.doe.gov), Federal Aviation Administration (www.faa.gov), Federal Highway Administration (www.fhwa.dot.gov), Forest Service (www.fs.fed.us), General Services Administration (www.gsa.gov), National Agricultural Statistics Service (www.usda.gov/nass), National Center for Education Statistics (nces.ed.gov), National Center for Health Statistics (www.cdc.gov/nchs), National Telecommunications and Information Administration (www.ntia.doc.gov).
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