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Morocco Facts and Figures from Encarta Go to article
Basic Facts
Official name Kingdom of Morocco
Capital Rabat
Area 453,730 sq km
175,186 sq mi
Morocco: Flag and Anthem
Morocco: Flag and Anthem
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People
Population 34,859,364 (2009 estimate)
Population growth
Population growth rate 1.48 percent (2009 estimate)
Projected population in 2025 42,646,382 (2009 estimate)
Projected population in 2050 51,083,745 (2009 estimate)
Population density 78 persons per sq km (2009 estimate)
202 persons per sq mi (2009 estimate)
Urban/rural distribution
Share urban 59 percent (2005 estimate)
Share rural 41 percent (2005 estimate)
Largest cities, with population
Casablanca 2,933,684 (2004)
Rabat 1,622,860 (2004)
Fès 946,815 (2004)
Marrakech 823,200 (2007 estimate)
Tangier 703,614 (2007 estimate)
Ethnic groups
Arab, Berber, mixed Arab-Berber 99 percent
Other 1 percent
Languages
Arabic (official), Derija (Moroccan Arabic), Berber dialects, French
Religious affiliations
Muslim 98 percent
Christian 1 percent
Nonreligious and other 1 percent
Health and Education
Life expectancy
Total 71.8 years (2009 estimate)
Female 74.3 years (2009 estimate)
Male 69.4 years (2009 estimate)
Infant mortality rate 37 deaths per 1,000 live births (2009 estimate)
Literacy rate
Total 55.6 percent (2007 estimate)
Female 43.2 percent (2007 estimate)
Male 68.7 percent (2007 estimate)
Economy
Gross domestic product (GDP, in U.S.$) $75 billion (2007)
GDP per capita (U.S.$) $2,434.10 (2007)
GDP by economic sector
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 13.7 percent (2007)
Industry 27.3 percent (2007)
Services 59 percent (2007)
Monetary unit
1 Moroccan dirham (DH), consisting of 100 centimes
Major trade partners for exports
France, Spain, United Kingdom, Italy, and Germany
Major trade partners for imports
France, Spain, United Kingdom, Italy, and Germany
Sources
Basic Facts and People sections
Area data are from the statistical bureaus of individual countries. Population, population growth rate, and population projections are from the United States Census Bureau, International Programs Center, International Data Base (IDB) (www.census.gov). Urban and rural population data are from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (UN), FAOSTAT database (www.fao.org). Largest cities population data and political divisions data are from the statistical bureaus of individual countries. Ethnic divisions and religion data are largely from the latest Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) World Factbook and from various country censuses and reports. Language data are largely from the Ethnologue, Languages of the World, Summer Institute of Linguistics International (www.sil.org).
Health and Education section
Life expectancy and infant mortality data are from the United States Census Bureau, International Programs Center, International database (IDB) (www.census.gov). Population per physician and population per hospital bed data are from the World Health Organization (WHO) (www.who.int). Education data are from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) database (www.unesco.org).
Economy section
Gross domestic product (GDP), GDP per capita, GDP by economic sectors, employment, and national budget data are from the World Bank database (www.worldbank.org). Monetary unit, agriculture, mining, manufacturing, exports, imports, and major trade partner information is from the statistical bureaus of individual countries, latest Europa World Yearbook, and various United Nations and International Monetary Fund (IMF) publications.
Note
Figures may not total 100 percent due to rounding.
© 2009 Microsoft