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physiocrat

phys·i·o·crat [ fízzee ə kràt ] (plural phys·i·o·crats)


noun 
Definition:
 
18C French economist: a member of a school of French 18th-century economists who first broadly applied the scientific method to economics. They opposed the prevailing theory of mercantilism and held that laissez-faire economics would produce the most prosperous and virtuous society.

[Late 18th century. < French physiocrate< physio- "physio-" + -crate "-crat"]
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