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sheriff

sher·iff [ shérrif ] (plural sher·iffs)


noun 
Definition:
 
1. U.S. county law enforcement officer: in the United States, the chief law enforcement officer for a county, whose duties are sometimes restricted to the enforcement of the orders of the courts

2. senior official of English county: in England and Wales, the senior representative of the monarch in a county, who performs ceremonial and some judicial duties

3. Scottish judge: in Scotland, a judge who presides over one of the lower courts for civil and criminal cases

4. Canadian court officer: in Canada, an officer of the courts who assists with the administration of the justice system, e.g. by serving writs

5. Australian court official: in Australia, a court official charged with managing juries and implementing orders from the Supreme Court

[ Old English scīrgerēfa "reeve of the shire" < scīr "shire" + gerēfa "reeve"]

sher·iff·dom noun
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