|
| pen·ance [ pénnənss ] |
noun (plural pen·anc·es) |
|
| Definition: |
| |
1. self-punishment for sin: self-punishment or an act of religious devotion performed to show sorrow for having committed a sin
|
2. duty imposed by priest: a duty or religious devotion imposed by a priest during the sacrament of confession in some Christian churches
|
3. Christian sacrament of reconciliation: a sacrament in some Christian churches in which a person confesses sins to a priest and is forgiven after performing a religious devotion or duty such as praying or fasting
|
transitive verb (past and past participle pen·anced, present participle pen·anc·ing, 3rd person present singular pen·anc·es) |
|
| Definition: |
| |
impose penance on somebody: to make somebody do penance for a sin
|
| [13th century. Via French< Latin paenitentia "regret" < paenitere "to regret"] |