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trial run
triallist
trialogue
triamcinolone
triangle
triangular
triangulate
triangulation
Triangulum
Triangulum Australe
triarchy
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triazine
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trial

tri·al [ tr əl, trīl ]


noun  (plural tri·als)
Definition:
 
1. formal legal process: a formal examination of the facts and law in a civil or criminal action before a court of law in order to determine an issue

2. use of court trial: the use of a court trial to determine an issue or somebody's guilt or innocence
standing trial for fraud

3. test: a test or experiment to determine the quality, safety, performance, usefulness, or public acceptance of something
a drug currently undergoing clinical trials

4. painful experience: an instance of trouble or hardship, especially one that tests somebody's ability to endure

5. somebody or something troublesome: somebody or something that causes trouble or annoyance to somebody else
He's such a trial!

6. preliminary competition: a sports competition or preliminary test to select candidates for a later competition

7. effort: an earnest attempt to do something ( formal )
a trial to circle the globe in a hot-air balloon



adjective 
Definition:
 
1. experimental: done as a test or experiment
a trial separation

2. law of court trial: relating to or used in a court trial
a trial judge

[Mid-15th century. < Anglo-Norman triallum< Old French trier (see try)]

Spelling Note

See trail.


Cultural Note

The Trial, a novel (1925) by Austrian (Czech) writer Franz Kafka. It is the story of Josef K, a young bank clerk who is abruptly arrested for an unspecified misdemeanor. After a long, unsuccessful attempt to discover the nature of his crime, Josef is executed. This enigmatic work is seen as a disturbing allegory of the human condition.

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