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weak

weak [ week ] (comparative weak·er, superlative weak·est)


adjective 
Definition:
 
1. not strong or fit: not physically fit or mentally strong

2. easily defeated: easily overcome or defeated

3. lacking strength of character: not having strength of character

4. not intense: not powerful or intense
weak winter sunshine

5. lacking skills or abilities: not having particular skills or abilities
weak in math

6. watery or tasteless: watery or lacking flavor
weak coffee

7. not working to full capacity: not working as well as usual or desirable

8. unconvincing: not persuasive or convincing
a weak excuse

9. not strong politically: not politically strong or powerful
a weak country

10. poetry unstressed: describes a syllable or word that is not stressed or accented

11. poetry having accent on unstressed syllable: describes verse that has the accent on a syllable that is usually unstressed

12. grammar characterized by regular inflectional endings: describes a verb whose forms are characterized by regular inflectional endings, not by vowel changes

13. finance characterized by falling prices: falling in price, or characterized by falling prices
a weak market

[13th century. < Old Norse veikr "pliant" < Germanic]

Spelling Note

weak or week? Do not confuse the spelling of weak and week, which sound similar. Weak is an adjective meaning "not strong," as in weak legs, weak tea, a weak argument. Week is a noun denoting a period of seven days, as in three weeks ago.


Word Key: Synonyms
weak, feeble, frail, infirm, debilitated, decrepit, enervated
CORE MEANING: lacking physical strength or energy

weak not physically fit or mentally strong;
He felt too weak to climb the stairs.
He's a weak man who can't resist the chance of what seems like easy money.
feeble lacking physical or mental strength or health;
Her father grew bent and feeble, but still walked his dog every day.
feeble, incompetent people who were easily persuaded by her promises
frail in a physically weakened state and vulnerable to injury;
a slight old man with the light, frail bones of a child
He looked frail but happy as he descended the hospital steps.
infirm lacking strength and vitality, especially because of sickness or age;
elderly and infirm people
Their aunt was becoming increasingly infirm and was unable to visit them this year.
debilitated with reduced strength or energy as a result of illness or physical exertion;
feeling thoroughly debilitated after his surgery
Rescuers found the pair in a half-frozen and debilitated condition.
decrepit (informal) with strength lessened by the effects of age;
The president wasn't always the decrepit old man of his last years in office.
enervated weakened or exhausted physically, mentally, or morally;
The intense heat made us feel faint and enervated.
She's been enervated by her long ordeal.
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