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up

up [ up ]


preposition,

adverb 
Definition:
 
1. at higher level: in, at, or to a higher level or position
 (adv) Put your hand up if you know the answer.
 (prep) We climbed up the hill.
 (adv) Prices are going up all the time.
 (prep) I went up the ladder as far as the second-floor window.

2. along: in the same direction or way
 (prep) Go up the street until you come to a school.
 (adv) You'll find her house up at the top of the street



adverb 
Definition:
 
1. indicating completion: used to indicate thoroughness or the completion of an action
I tore up all the photographs.
drew up a contract

2. upright: in or to an upright position from a lower or prone position
sitting up in bed

3. coming out: coming through or out of some medium
The whales came up for air.

4. out: in a way that detaches or removes
Pulling up weeds isn't easy.
We drew up water from the well.

5. rising above: rising, or seeming to rise, above or over something
When does the moon come up?

6. into consideration: so as to be discussed or mentioned
The subject just didn't come up.

7. in northerly position: toward or in a northerly position relative to the speaker
Our cousins live up in Alaska.

8. to higher value: to or at a higher amount or price
The interest rate is going up again.

9. to greater intensity: with or to more intensity or higher pitch or volume
His voice goes up when he's nervous.
Let's turn up the volume.

10. near: so as to move toward or closer to the speaker
She ran up to me and gave me a big hug.
They came up to the door and knocked.

11. each: with all participants equal
The score is now 14 up.



adverb,

noun 
Definition:
 
ahead: to the better or ahead
 (adv) Our team is up by two.
 (n) Sales are on the up this month.



adjective 
Definition:
 
1. increased: more than before
Your grades are up this semester.

2. out of bed: awake and out of bed
She was already up when I called.

3. facing upward: having the face or top side upward

4. raised upward: in a raised or lifted position
The switch is in the up position.

5. going higher or north: located in or moving toward a higher or northern direction
Take the up escalator.
We're waiting for the up elevator.

6. cheerful: happy and feeling good
We've been so up since hearing the news.

7. happening: going on ( informal )
What's up with you these days?

8. being considered: approaching a deadline for an action
The contract is up for renewal.

9. nominated for something: in the running for an office or professional achievement
I hear she's up for a promotion.

10. on trial: charged with an offense or called into a court of law
The accused is up on murder charges.

11. over: at an end or finished
Your time is up.

12. having knowledge: possessing up-to-date or accurate information
I'm not up on the latest gossip.
He's well up with recent developments in the field.

13. functioning: able to operate or function
Is the computer up?

14. baseball batting: taking a turn at bat in baseball
Who's up first in this inning?



noun  (plural ups)
Definition:
 
source of good feeling: something that causes excitement or a feeling of euphoria ( informal )
The news was a real up for her.



verb  (past and past participle upped, present participle up·ping, 3rd person present singular ups)
Definition:
 
1. transitive verb raise something: to raise or increase something
The insurance company has upped our premiums again.

2. transitive verb promote somebody or something: to promote or raise somebody or something to a higher level or position ( usually passive )
He was upped to manager last week.

3. intransitive verb act suddenly: to act suddenly or impulsively
She just upped and left.

[ Old English up "upward," uppe "on high" < Indo-European]

be up for something to be ready or eager to do something (informal)

be up to somebody to be the duty, responsibility, or job of somebody

be up to something 

1. 
to be able to undertake or endure
I don't think I'm up to the journey.
 

2. 
to be engaged in or doing something, especially something reprehensible (informal)
What have you been up to?


on the up and up honest or legitimate (informal)

up against it facing difficulty or danger

up and around out of bed and moving around after being asleep or sick

ups and downs changes of fortune or alternating spells of good and bad experiences

up to 

1. 
as many as, or as long as
anything up to 25 miles a day
 

2. 
until
up to now


up yours an offensive phrase indicating anger, contempt, or strong disagreement

what's up? 

1. 
what is the matter?
 

2. 
what is happening?



Word Usage

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