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retch

retch [ rech ]


verb  (past and past participle retched, present participle retch·ing, 3rd person present singular retch·es)
Definition:
 
1. intransitive verb experience a vomiting spasm: to experience a spasm of vomiting without bringing anything up

2. transitive and intransitive verb vomit: to vomit, or vomit something



noun  (plural retch·es)
Definition:
 
vomiting spasm: a spasm of vomiting without bringing anything up

[Mid-16th century. Variant of obsolete reach "spit, vomit" < Old English hrǣcan< Germanic, an imitation of the sound]

Spelling Note

retch or wretch? Do not confuse the spelling of retch and wretch, which sound similar. Retch is a noun or verb referring to a spasm of vomiting or trying to vomit, as in a foul smell that made him retch. Wretch is a noun denoting a person who arouses pity, irritation, or contempt: The poor wretch had nowhere else to go.

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