merchant definition - Dictionary

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merchant

mer·chant [ múrchənt ]

noun (plural mer·chants)

Definition:

1. commercial dealer: somebody who buys and sells goods, especially as a wholesaler or internationally

2. somebody noted for particular activity: somebody who is noted for a particular activity or quality ( informal ) ( usually used in combination )

a speed merchant in a souped-up car

adjective

Definition:

1. relating to trade: used for or relating to commerce, wholesalers, or retailers

2. of merchant marine: relating to, belonging to, or involving a merchant marine

transitive verb

Definition:

deal in something: to trade or deal in products

[12th century. < Old French marchant< Latin mercari "to trade" < merc- "merchandise"]

Cultural Note


	The Merchant of Venice, a play (1596-1597) by English dramatist William Shakespeare. The story revolves around a loan made by usurer Shylock to Venetian merchant Antonio, and Shylock's subsequent attempts to claim the pound of flesh he has stipulated as security. Among the more serious issues raised in this blend of comedy, romance, and realism are the correct administration of justice and the power conferred by wealth. The well-known saying "It is a wise father that knows his own child" comes from this play.