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idiot savant
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idyll

i·dyll [ d'l ] (plural i·dylls) or i·dyl [ d'l ] (plural i·dyls)


noun 
Definition:
 
1. experience of serene happiness: an experience or period of serene and carefree happiness, usually in beautiful surroundings and often idealized

2. tranquil charming scene: a scene or event characterized by tranquillity, simple beauty, and innocent charm, usually in a rural setting

3. arts literary piece about charming rural life: a short work in verse or prose, a painting, or a piece of music depicting simple pastoral or rural scenes and the life of country folk, often in an idealized way

[Late 16th century. Via Latin idyllium "pastoral poem" < Greek eidullion "small picture" < eidos "form"]

Word Usage
idyll, idyllic, or ideal?

Do not confuse idyll and idyllic with the noun and adjective ideal. Idyll and idyllic are narrower in meaning, referring to carefree happiness, unspoiled beauty, and serenity, as in a pastoral idyll or an idyllic way to spend a summer afternoon. Ideal refers to perfection, or to being the best in every respect, as in the ideal of beauty or the ideal way to tackle the problem. An idyllic setting for a hotel, perhaps in the middle of the countryside, is not necessarily ideal; an ideal setting for a hotel, perhaps near a major airport, may be far from idyllic. Note that the title of Tennyson's Idylls of the King, a set of poems about Arthur, Guinevere, and Lancelot, does not refer to the ideals of the Knights of the Round Table.

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