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idio-
idioblast
idiocy
idioglossia
idiogram
idiographic
idiolect
idiom
idiomatic
idiomorphic
idiopathic
idiophone
idiosyncrasy
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idle

i·dle [ d'l ]


adjective  (comparative i·dler, superlative i·dlest)
Definition:
 
1. not working or in use: not working, operating, producing, or in use

2. lazy: lazy and unwilling to work

3. frivolous: frivolous and a waste of time
idle pleasures

4. unfounded: having no basis in fact
idle gossip

5. ineffective: unlikely to be carried out or impossible to put into effect
idle threats

6. not earning money: not being used to yield a financial return
idle funds

7. not playing: not playing or competing
Green Bay and Minnesota are idle this weekend.



noun 
Definition:
 
speed of engine with gear disengaged: the state in which a motor vehicle engine is running but is not in gear



verb  (past and past participle i·dled, present participle i·dling, 3rd person present singular i·dles)
Definition:
 
1. transitive and intransitive verb run without applying power: to run gently with the gear disengaged, or allow a motor vehicle engine to do this

2. transitive verb make somebody unemployed: to make somebody unemployed or inactive

3. transitive and intransitive verb pass time aimlessly: to be lazy and avoid work, or pass the time in this way
He idled away the morning.

4. intransitive verb move slowly and aimlessly: to move in a slow and lazy or aimless way

[ Old English īdel "worthless, empty" < Germanic]

i·dle·ness noun
i·dly adverb

Spelling Note

idle or idol? Do not confuse the spelling of idle and idol, which sound similar. Idle is an adjective meaning "lazy" or "not in use," as in machines lying idle, or a verb meaning "move slowly" or "pass time lazily," as in idle away the afternoon. Idol is a noun denoting an object of adoration, as in a pop idol, worshiping idols.

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