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gain (1)

gain [ gayn ]


verb  (past and past participle gained, present participle gain·ing, 3rd person present singular gains)
Definition:
 
1. transitive verb acquire something: to obtain something or the benefit of something through effort, skill, or merit
gain recognition as an actor
gained access to heads of state

2. transitive and intransitive verb become greater: to grow or increase or acquire more of something
She was steadily gaining in confidence.

3. intransitive verb profit: to derive personal advantage from something
No one stands to gain from the deal.

4. transitive verb earn something: to earn money or other compensation for work
gain a living
apply for an internship to help gain credits toward a degree

5. intransitive verb get closer or farther away: to come closer to somebody or something pursued, or increase the distance from a pursuer
They are behind but they're gaining on us.

6. transitive verb win something by competing: to win something in competition or conflict
gained second place in the dash
gain a decisive victory

7. transitive and intransitive verb increase in or by something: to come to have more of something, or increase by a particular amount
The dollar had gained two points.
gain weight

8. transitive and intransitive verb time run ahead of correct time: to run fast, or run a particular amount of time ahead of the correct time ( refers to clocks or watches )
My watch gains at least ten minutes every day.

9. transitive verb reach place: to arrive at a place that it was hoped to reach ( literary )
once we had finally gained the shore



noun  (plural gains)
Definition:
 
1. achievement: an advantage or improvement that has been earned or acquired through effort
despite the political gains of recent years

2. amount increased: an increase or profit of a particular amount
saw a 12 point gain in the market

3. benefit: financial profit or personal advantage
abused power for personal gain

4. electrical engineering measure of increase in signal strength: a ratio of the output power to the input power of an amplifier that is more than one and indicates an increase in signal strength



plural noun gains 
Definition:
 
acquisitions: something acquired, earned, or won, especially money

[15th century. < Old French gaignier< Germanic, "graze, hunt"]

gain·a·ble adjective

Word Key: Synonyms

See get1.

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