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exercise

ex·er·cise [ éksər sz ]


noun  (plural ex·er·cis·es)
Definition:
 
1. physical activity: physical activity and movement, especially when intended to keep a person or animal fit and healthy
Regular exercise is important.

2. physical movement: a physical movement or action, or a series of movements or actions, designed to make the body stronger and fitter or to show off gymnastic skill ( often used in the plural )
warm-up exercises

3. practice of skill or procedure: a series of actions, movements, or tasks performed repeatedly or regularly as a way of practicing and improving a skill or procedure ( often used in the plural )
voice exercises for singers

4. education piece of work: a piece of work intended to test somebody's knowledge or skill
Test yourself by doing the exercises at the back of the book.

5. military military training operations or maneuvers: a set of extensive operations or maneuvers, usually under simulated combat conditions, intended to train military personnel, test their equipment, and assess their capabilities

6. activity intended to achieve purpose: an action, activity, or undertaking intended to achieve a specific purpose
The object of the exercise is to make money fast.

7. carrying out or using something: the carrying out or making use of something such as a choice, duty, responsibility, or right ( formal )
We urge the exercise of patience and restraint.



plural noun ex·er·cis·es 
Definition:
 
traditional ceremonies: ceremonies and speeches constituting a formal event
graduation exercises



verb  (past and past participle ex·er·cised, present participle ex·er·cis·ing, 3rd person present singular ex·er·cis·es)
Definition:
 
1. intransitive verb get exercise: to undertake physical exercise in order to keep fit and healthy

2. transitive verb subject body to physical exertion: to subject the body, or part of it, to repetitive physical exertion or energetic movement in order to strengthen it or improve its condition
a routine designed to exercise your back and thigh muscles

3. transitive verb exert animal physically: to make an animal exert itself physically in order to keep it healthy and fit

4. transitive verb practice and develop skill: to develop a particular faculty or skill by carrying out specific tasks or procedures repeatedly or systematically

5. transitive verb put something to practical use: to make use of a right or responsibility
They have the power to prevent the merger, if they choose to exercise it.

6. transitive verb show type of behavior: to adopt a type of behavior or a quality of character when dealing with a situation
Exercise extreme care in your dealings with them.

7. transitive verb occupy or worry somebody: to be a cause for serious thought, worry, or anxiety ( formal )
It is not a question that has exercised me greatly in the past.

8. transitive and intransitive verb military take part in military training operations: to take part in, or make troops take part in, large-scale operations or maneuvers as part of combat training

[14th century. Via French< Latin exercitium< exercere "keep busy" < arcere "restrain"]

ex·er·cis·a·ble adjective
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