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epoch

ep·och [ éppək,  pòk ] (plural ep·ochs)


noun 
Definition:
 
1. significant period: a significant period in history or in somebody's life

2. start of historically significant period: the beginning of a long period of history considered particularly significant
The invention of the telephone marked an epoch in the development of international communication.

3. geology unit of geologic time: a unit of geologic time that is a division of a period and is characterized by rock formation
the Holocene and Pleistocene epochs of the Quaternary period

4. astronomy moment in time as reference point: a precise moment in time arbitrarily chosen as a reference point for defining the position of astronomical objects

[Early 17th century. Via modern Latin epocha< Greek epokhē "pause (in time)" < ekhein "to hold"]

ep·och·al [ éppək'l, é pòk'l ] adjective
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