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basal
basal body
basal cell
basal cell carcinoma
basal ganglion
basal metabolic rate
basal metabolism
basal reader
basalt
basalt plateau
basaltware
basanite
bascule
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basalt

ba·salt [ bə sáwlt, báy sàwlt ]


noun 
Definition:
 
1. black shiny volcanic rock: a hard, black, often glassy, volcanic rock. It was produced by the partial melting of the Earth's mantle.

2. black unglazed pottery: a hard black unglazed pottery

[Early 17th century. Via Latin basaltes, variant of basanites< Greek basanitēs "very hard stone, touchstone" < Egyptian bakhan "slate"]

ba·sal·tic [ bə sáwltik ] adjective
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