Dictionary
Find
in
Dictionary
Thesaurus
Translations

Click to move up the list of words
alienor
aliform
alight (1)
alight (2)
align
alignment
alike
aliment
alimentary
alimentary canal
alimentation
alimony
aline
alinement
aliphatic
aliquant
aliquot
Click to move down the list of words
Also available:

World English Dictionary
Dictionnaire Français

alkali

al·ka·li [ álkə l ] (plural al·ka·lis or al·ka·li)


noun 
Definition:
 
1. acid-neutralizing chemical substance: a water-soluble chemical that reacts with acids to form salts, has a pH above 7, and turns red litmus paper blue.
See also  acidn (sense 1)


2. soluble salt harmful to crops: a soluble mineral salt found in some dry soils and natural waters at levels harmful to agriculture

3. soluble plant ash: the water-soluble material in the ash of burnt plants

[14th century. Via medieval Latin< Arabic al-ḳalī "the ashes of saltwort," from which it was first obtained]
Advertisement

© 2009 Microsoft