Dictionary
Find
in
Dictionary
Thesaurus
Translations

Click to move up the list of words
Sinhala
Sinhalese
Sinicise
Sinicize
sinister
sinistral
sinistrorse
Sinitic
sink
sink in
sinkage
sinker
sinker bond
sinkerball
sinkhole
sinking fund
Sinn Féin
Click to move down the list of words
Also available:

World English Dictionary
Dictionnaire Français

sink

sink [ singk ]


verb  (past sank [ sangk ] or sunk [ sungk ], past participle sunk [ sungk ], present participle sink·ing, 3rd person present singular sinks)
Definition:
 
1. transitive and intransitive verb go beneath surface of liquid: to descend, or cause something to descend, beneath the surface of a liquid or a soft substance and become partly or wholly submerged
We think the ship was sunk by a freak wave.

2. intransitive verb fall to lower level: to descend, or appear to descend, from a higher position or level to a lower one
The water level has sunk because of drought.
The sun was sinking in the west.

3. intransitive verb subside: to become gradually more deeply embedded in something, e.g. the ground or mud
This corner of the foundation is sinking.

4. intransitive verb be absorbed: to become absorbed in something
Smear a little oil on the surface and leave it to sink in.

5. intransitive verb fall gently: to fall or collapse slowly
sank to his knees

6. intransitive verb lie back on something: to lower yourself gently or luxuriously
She sank back into the cushions.

7. intransitive verb subside: to diminish in degree, volume, or strength
The wind sank toward evening.

8. intransitive verb become less audible: to become quieter or weaker in sound
voice sank to a whisper

9. intransitive verb lose standing: to pass to a less desirable condition, e.g. a lower social status
sink into obscurity

10. intransitive verb pass into specific state: to pass to a less active, quieter, or less healthy state
sink into a coma

11. intransitive verb feel discouragement: to pass into a condition of hopelessness, dejection, or despair
His heart sank.

12. intransitive verb decline in value: to decline in value or amount
The dollar sank again yesterday.

13. intransitive verb be dying: to be approaching death
The old lady was sinking fast.

14. intransitive verb disappear: to be no longer in existence, come to an end, or disappear, often as a result of failure
I don't know what happened to the project, it seems to have sunk without trace.

15. transitive and intransitive verb penetrate or make penetrate: to penetrate something, or cause something to penetrate something
sank its fangs into her leg

16. transitive verb drill something into ground: to drill a well, tunnel, or shaft in the ground

17. transitive verb drive something into ground: to force something into the ground
sinking piles for a dock

18. transitive verb invest in something: to invest or lose money in a business or project
He must have sunk millions into these theaters.

19. transitive verb bring somebody or something to ruin: to defeat, undo, or ruin somebody or something
If they won't accept our offer, we're sunk.

20. transitive verb defeat somebody in contest: to defeat an opponent easily in a game or contest ( informal )

21. transitive verb shoot or hit something successfully: to take aim at something and make a successful shot or stroke ( informal )
sink a critical putt

22. transitive verb U.K. drink something: to drink something, usually quickly ( informal )
sink a pint



noun  (plural sinks)
Definition:
 
1. basin for washing something: a basin that is fixed or mounted against a wall, and has a piped water supply and drainage

2. cesspool: a cesspool, drain, or sewer

3. bad or corrupt place: a place considered to be wicked and corrupt ( dated )

4. poorly drained land: an area of low-lying, poorly drained land in which water collects, sometimes in the form of a salt lake, and evaporates or sinks into the ground

5. geography 
Same as  sinkhole (sense 1)


6. physics device absorbing energy: a device or component of a system in which a physical entity such as energy or neutrons is absorbed

[ Old English sincan< Germanic]

sink·a·ble adjective

sink or swim to have no alternative but to succeed or fail without help from anyone else


Spelling Note
sink or sync?

Do not confuse the spelling of sink and sync, which sound similar. Sink is a common verb referring to movement to a lower or deeper level (The ship sank beneath the waves.Her success hasn't sunk in yet.). It is also a noun denoting a basin with piped water. Sync is an informal word relating to synchronization: out of sync.


Word Usage
sank, sunk, or sunken?

The inflections of the verb sink have been variable over many centuries of use. In current usage, the preferred past tense is sank, although sunk is also used and is not incorrect (The submarine sank [or sunk] in 3,000 feet of water). For the past participle, sunk is used (Six enemy ships were sunk on a single day); the old form sunken is now used only as an adjective: a sunken garden.

Advertisement

© 2009 Microsoft