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prerogative

pre·rog·a·tive [ pri róggətiv ] (plural pre·rog·a·tives)


noun 
Definition:
 
1. privilege restricted to people of rank: an exclusive privilege or right enjoyed by a person or group occupying a particular rank or position
It was her prerogative as leader to choose a successor.

2. individual right or privilege: a privilege or right that allows a particular person or group to give orders or make decisions or judgments
It's not his prerogative to say who can come.

3. privilege resulting from natural advantage: the right conferred by a natural advantage that places somebody in a position of superiority
the prerogatives conferred by age

4. sovereign power, privilege, or immunity: the power or right of a monarch or government to do something or be exempt from something

5. superiority: superiority in rank or nature

[14th century. Via French< Latin praerogativa< praerogare "ask first" < rogare "ask"]
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