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philately

phi·lat·e·ly [ fi látt'lee ]


noun 
Definition:
 
stamp collecting: the collection and study of postage stamps and related items

[Mid-19th century. < French philatélie< Greek philos "loving" + ateleia "exemption from tax" < telos "tax"; from the freedom from charges that a stamped letter provides]

phil·a·tel·ic [ fìllə téllik ] adjective
phil·a·tel·i·cal·ly adverb
phi·lat·e·list [ fi látt'list ] noun

Word History

Monsieur Herpin, a French stamp collector, was looking for an impressive and learned-sounding term for his hobby. Because the Greeks and Romans did not have postage stamps, there was no classical term for them. So he went back a stage beyond stamps, to the days of franking with a postmark. In France, such letters were marked with the words franc de port "carriage-free." The nearest he could get to this in Greek was ateleia, and from it he created philatélie, the English form of which made its first recorded appearance in 1865.

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