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obscure

ob·scure [ əb skyr, ob skyr ]


adjective  (comparative ob·scur·er, superlative ob·scur·est)
Definition:
 
1. hard to understand: difficult to understand because of not being fully or clearly expressed
an obscure passage in the manuscript

2. indistinct: not able to be seen or heard distinctly
Its outlines are obscure, but the object seems roughly cigar-shaped.

3. unimportant or unknown: not important or well-known
an obscure portrait painter

4. known to few people: unknown to most people, e.g. because of being hidden or remote

5. dim: dark, shadowy, or clouded
an obscure corner of the hall

6. linguistics unstressed: describes a vowel that has a neutral, unstressed pronunciation ( technical )



transitive verb  (past and past participle ob·scured, present participle ob·scur·ing, 3rd person present singular ob·scures)
Definition:
 
1. make unclear: to make something unclear, indistinct, or hidden

2. darken: to make something dark or cover something with cloud

[14th century. Via Old French< Latin obscurus "covered over" < -scurus "covered"]

ob·scu·ra·tion [ òbskyə ráysh'n ] noun
ob·scure·ness noun

Word Key: Synonyms
obscure, abstruse, recondite, arcane, cryptic, enigmatic, esoteric
CORE MEANING: difficult to understand

obscure difficult to understand because of not being fully or clearly expressed;
a rather obscure branch of mathematics called graph theory
a notion which may at first seem somewhat obscure
abstruse not easy to understand, often because it involves specialist knowledge or is expressed in specialist language;
songs with abstruse titles
He is so occupied with abstruse ideas that he is incapable of coping with everyday activities.
recondite requiring a high degree of scholarship or specialist knowledge to be understood;
an excellent tutor, with an obvious knowledge of an often recondite subject
arcane requiring information that is secret or known only to a few people in order to be understood;
The current pay structure is arcane and outdated.
He had drawn several arcane symbols round the boundary of the circle.
cryptic deliberately mysterious or ambiguous and seeming to have a hidden meaning;
cryptic clues
a fax in cryptic language
enigmatic having a quality of mystery and ambiguity that makes it difficult to understand or interpret;
his enigmatic smile
the brilliant and enigmatic figure of Thomas à Becket
esoteric understood by or intended for only an initiated few;
He was employed as a church architect and was later dismissed because of his esoteric interest in Paganism and the occult.
dictionaries for more esoteric or specialist domains
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